How It Works
How it Works

STEM Expert
U.S.-Based companies
Attorneys
Sponsor
Participation Guide: How to Get Started
1 | Identify a Foreign STEM Researcher
In most instances, a business’ current team members will have suggestions on which global experts they want to bring on board. They are likely very familiar with other experts in their field of research through publications, research conferences, and other events. Occasionally, foreign researchers may reach out to businesses directly to express their interest. In addition, a matching platform is currently being built to match foreign researchers with relevant STEM research opportunities at U.S.-based companies and institutions. Once launched, this platform can help local businesses and institutions find qualified candidates directly.
2 | Find a Sponsoring Organization
Businesses typically serve as the foreign researcher’s host organization, but they’ll also need to find a program sponsor in order to participate in the STEM Research Initiative. Acting as an administrative partner, the sponsor will work with the business and its team members during the application process and throughout the researcher’s stay in the U.S. Simplifying program administration, sponsors can assist with a wide range of tasks, including:
- Application assistance
- DS-2019 issuance
- Pre- and post-arrival support
- Compliance and risk management
- Transfers to other academic institutions or employers
- Etc.
You can find a list of potential sponsors to work with here.
3 | Prepare Paperwork & Apply for Visa
The selected program sponsor will work with the business and its team members on what paperwork and documentation they’ll need to apply for the STEM Research Visa initiative and get approved for a J-1 Research Scholar visa that lasts for up to five years. Approval typically takes 6-8 weeks, but businesses may be able to expedite the process by paying their program sponsor an additional fee.
4 | Map Out Logistics
When planning for the logistics of the research engagement, businesses should consider the following:
- What is their timeline for bringing a foreign researcher(s) over to the U.S.? Do they have a desired start date in mind?
- What is their purpose for bringing over a foreign researcher? What will the researcher’s work be focused on?
- How will the researcher collaborate with their internal teams? Who will supervise their efforts?
- How will they compensate the foreign researcher: an hourly wage, bi-monthly salary, a stipend? How much can their organization afford to pay?
- What are their desired goals and outcomes for hosting a foreign researcher? What by what date?
- How will they measure progress?
5 | Plan Ahead to Ensure a Successful Start
Businesses should map out pre- and post- arrival plans for their researcher. Their program sponsor may be able to share some helpful suggestions and best practices, but here are a few Ideas to get things started:
- What will the employee orientation process look like for the foreign STEM researcher?
- What are some ways they can ensure they are onboarded successfully?
- What efforts will they make to welcome the researcher at their organization? They may want to consider scheduling a team-wide meeting or outing to facilitate introductions and help them build connections with their new colleagues.
- How will they welcome the researcher to their organization? They should consider scheduling a dedicated meeting or outing to introduce the researcher to their new team members to help them integrate successfully into the group.
- What are their expectations and goals for the research engagement? The researcher’s direct supervisor should make a list and ensure these items are communicated clearly at the start of the engagement to set the researcher up for success from day one.
6 | Collaborate with Sponsors on Ongoing Administration
Once the researcher is in the U.S., the business will remain in touch with their selected program sponsor who can help with things like:
- Facilitate transfers to other employers or academic institutions
- Ensure all necessary paperwork is filed correctly
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Who Can Be Hired Through the J-1 STEM Research Visa Initiative?
This initiative is designed for non-immigrant foreign researchers and global experts in their respective fields, especially those interested in conducting STEM research, collaborating and exchanging ideas with their American peers, and growing their professional network in the United States. While many researchers hold master’s degrees or PhDs, foreign nationals with demonstrated expertise and a minimum of a bachelor’s degree are eligible to participate, including:
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Benefits Overview
Short Processing Times
- Get approvals in 6-8 weeks on average
Relatively Inexpensive
- Program sponsor fees vary company to company
Straightforward Paperwork
- Less paperwork to fill out and file
- Doesn’t require complex involvement of legal departments or outside counsel
Eligibility Based on Exchange of Ideas in STEM Research (no lotteries!)
- Offers a more guaranteed path; not subject to a lottery system
- Initiative backed by the U.S. State Department for fewer USCIS hurdles
Stay in the U.S. up to 5 years
- Researchers can stay in the U.S. for up to 5 years, making a meaningful impact on your institution’s research and driving innovation at U.S. based STEM businesses
More flexibility. Fewer Restrictions.
- Researchers can travel, lecture, and attend relevant conferences
- Easy collaboration between research Higher Ed Institutions, U.S.-based companies, and economic development organizations
- No requirement to sponsor or host researchers for the entire five years
- They can easily transfer to other research facilities, academic Higher Ed Institutions, or U.S.-based companies
- More than one site of research activity allowed
- No caps on the number of researchers your organization can bring in
- No maximum on candidate age
Support Your Mission. Enhance the Academic Experience.
- Energize your institution, scholars, faculty, researchers, and other team members through exposure to diverse perspectives, new ways of thinking, and novel approaches to problem solving
- Build your institution’s international credibility, stature, and brand
- Attract more funding and donations
- Positively affect the lives of future professionals across borders
- Create and strengthen your overseas network to partner organizations
- Set your institution apart from the competition with innovative ideas and perspectives
Provide Resources for Your Local Community & Alumni
- Foster meaningful collaborations between academia and industry to extend your impact beyond your campus
- Support local innovation hubs, startups, and other businesses
- Create jobs and nurture innovation in your city, state, and beyond
- Expand U.S.-based companies’ access to a global STEM talent pool
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FOR Higher Education INSTITUTIONS
Sponsor Foreign STEM Researchers at Your Institution
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Economic development collaborators
Harness Global Talent for Economic Development Collaborators
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Attorneys
A more reliable path for
Immigration Attorneys to support STEM Research
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U.S.-Based Companies
Drive Innovation at U.S.-Based Companies
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HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS
Advance Research at Your Higher Education Institution.
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About
Supporting Research & Innovation in the U.S.
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STEM Experts
Work and Research as a STEM Expert in the U.S. for Up to 5 Years
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STEM Visa Initiative
Accelerating Research.
Advancing Innovation.
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Learn more about the Exchange Visitor (J-1) Visa for STEM Researchers
In an effort to expand opportunities to bring a global perspective to STEM research in the United States, the U.S. Department of State announced the STEM Researcher Initiative – using the J-1 Research Scholar visa under existing law and regulation. The J-1 STEM Initiative makes it easier for foreign nationals involved in research and development, at all degree levels, to collaborate with U.S.-based companies and institutions, including an up to five year period of stay.
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FOR Higher Education INSTITUTIONS
Sponsor Foreign STEM Researchers at Your Institution
Advance Research. Facilitate Collaboration. Foster Innovation.
Whether you’re a university, research facility, nonprofit, or other institution, the STEM Researcher Visa initiative provides a surefire path towards sponsoring or hosting global experts in your field of research. Accelerating innovation while fostering collaboration, the J-1 Research Scholar visa allows foreign researchers to remain in the U.S. for up to five years—allowing them to build their network, while advancing research efforts at your institution. Backed by the U.S. Department of State, this initiative allows you to bring a diverse, global perspective to your research efforts, while supporting your institution’s mission.
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Goals for the STEM Research Initiative:
Foster stronger global collaboration
Increase mutual understanding between U.S. citizens and citizens of other countries
Improve competitiveness
Support an increase in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) students, professionals, and exchange visitors on educational and cultural exchange programs in the United States
Bring fresh ideas, perspectives, and approaches to:
- U.S.-based companies and their employees
- U.S. institutions and their scholars, researchers, and faculty
- Innovation hubs and incubators
- The nation’s innovation ecosystem
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About the J-1 STEM Researcher Initiative
The J-1 STEM Researcher initiative is a collaboration between the U.S. Department of State, sponsoring organizations and U.S.-based companies electing to host foreign nationals involved in research and development at their organization. Developed by the State Department with the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy, the initiative was devised to make it easier for U.S.-based companies and institutions to tap into a diverse well of overseas talent and global perspectives. By nurturing collaboration between domestic and foreign researchers, it aims to advance innovation and accelerate STEM research in the U.S. and beyond.
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FOR STEM Experts
Advance Your Research & Your Career in the U.S
As a foreign national involved in research and development, the J-1 Research Scholar visa provides you with a unique opportunity to advance your research abroad in collaboration with U.S. experts. Allowing individuals to conduct research in the United States for up to five years, the J-1 Research Scholar visa will help you discover innovative approaches, access new ideas, and connect with American experts in your field—all while building a strong international network. Offering the flexibility to apply your research skills at multiple businesses and institutions, the STEM visa initiative delivers a straightforward path towards exploring professional and research opportunities in the United States.
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BENEFITS OVERVIEW
Benefits of the J-1 Visa for
STEM Researchers
Short processing times
Straightforward paperwork
Relatively inexpensive
Eligibility based on exchange of ideas in STEM research (no lotteries!)
Stay in the U.S.
up to 5 years
Flexible